Where is biodiesel going?

Biodiesel Network News: In terms of policy, the Ministry of Commerce of the "Management Measures for Refined Oil Markets" issued the "Measures for the Administration of Refined Oil Markets" No. 23 of 2006, the general chapter of the fourth article, the term "product oil" refers to gasoline, kerosene Diesel and other alternative fuels that meet the national product quality standards and have the same uses, such as ethanol gasoline and biodiesel, are also the point of product oil. Therefore, although the status of biodiesel is mentioned in the Renewable Energy Law (Amendment) of the People's Republic of China, it is also limited in application.

In 2007 and 10 years, biodiesel produced the recommended standards for GB/T 20828 diesel fuel blending biodiesel (BD100) and GBT 25199 biodiesel blending fuel B5 respectively. It was revised in 14 years and revised again in 15 years. The use of blending fuel supplements is still a recommended standard and is not mandatory, so use is also limited. The Energy Bureau's development policy for the diesel industry has pointed out a certain direction. It was adopted at the end of last year and promulgated at the beginning of this year. It is also a confidence to the industry.

Some time ago, Yunnan Yingding’s case against Sinopec did not have an exact case. The first anti-monopoly case of China’s oil system: the private enterprise sued Sinopec for not selling oil. The so-called first trial won the case that Yunnan Yingding told the oil giant to survive. The first case of the oil anti-monopoly case won the case, and the second-instance Sinopec refused to sell the private diesel biodiesel case. The second-instance testimony proved that there has been no follow-up, but it can be imagined.

Three barrels of oil are also only related to biodiesel by CNOOC. CNOOC New Energy Investment Co., Ltd. and Austria Bilu Bioenergy Production and Trading Co., Ltd. jointly invested in Haiyou Bilu (Nantong) Bioenergy Protein Feed Co., Ltd., but the situation It is not good. From the middle of last year, CNOOC plans to sell a 74% stake in Haiyou Bilu Nantong. Until the beginning of this year, CNOOC’s 1 yuan sale of biodiesel assets may not be sold many times. CNOOC plans to withdraw 390 million yuan from Haiyoubi. Road, listing the transfer of Haiyou Bilu (Nantong) Bio-energy Protein Feed Co., Ltd. 74% equity and 39.186 million yuan claims, listing price of 39.186 million yuan. Among them, the 74% equity of Haiyou Bilu corresponds to the listing price of only 1 yuan. In the attempt of CNOOC in Hainan, the iconic enterprise CNOOC New Energy (Hainan) Bioenergy Chemical Co., Ltd. failed to reach a contract with local Sinopec after the closed-end trial sale in Hainan Province, and immediately fell into a loss situation.

Therefore, more applications are still only private enterprises, but the former leader of the country, Gushan, has stopped the production of biodiesel, and has been starved to death. In 2007, it was listed on the market. In 12 years, it was delisted and fell into a factory. Dilemma. Last year, Jiangsu Hengshunda’s suspension of wages was on the verge of bankruptcy, causing a break in the capital chain. It was once a year’s production of 200,000 tons. Sinopec’s contract with Jiangsu Hengshunda biodiesel project was also very popular, but only Can be reorganized. In addition to the annual production capacity of 100,000 tons of enterprises, many private enterprises are making small noises, including the first strand of the new three-board biomass diesel: Asia-Pacific energy makes the waste oil become waste, and even more Many biodiesel manufacturers in North China have an annual output of 10,000 tons.

The development of the biodiesel industry in the domestic market has been unsatisfactory. Biodiesel enterprises have been mired in the quagmire. The only bio-diesel in Hainan Province, which has been closed to biodiesel, is the first closed sales province in China. It was officially put into the gas station in Hainan Province in 2010. After the operation, it has been facing a series of problems such as difficulty in promotion, strong resistance of end users, and uneven distribution of profits. At present, the biodiesel industry in Hainan Province has also declined, and the gas station in the city has re-supplied petrochemical diesel. The factors that restrict the development of biodiesel have not been able to achieve breakthrough solutions. The so-called Shanghai pilot production of biodiesel 100 buses to drink "ditch oil" is only a simple blending application on the bus.

As mentioned earlier, the most important reason for the current development of biodiesel is the lack of raw materials. Based on the basic policy that China does not compete with the people for food and food, the majority of biodiesel in China uses waste oil. Yunnan Yingding Bio-Energy Co., Ltd., which sued Sinopec, has been in production for more than half of the year. It is not a year or two because the supply of waste oil is insufficient. A similar situation has occurred in most companies in the same industry. In 2010, Yingding Company only received 3,000 tons of waste oil, so it only produced 2,000 tons of biodiesel. If there are enough raw materials, the company can produce 15,000 tons of biodiesel per year. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 20,000 large and small restaurants in Kunming. In theory, more than 17,000 tons of waste oil can be produced every year. However, the average amount of waste oil that Yingding Company can receive per year is only about 10,000 tons. unknown. Lu Bo, chairman of Yunnan Yingding Bioenergy Co., Ltd., said in an interview with the media: "As a raw material for biodiesel, the price of our acquisition of waste oil is only about 5,000 yuan / ton, but if the restaurant is directly sold to cooking oil The black workshop, the price will be much higher. This is an important reason for biodiesel companies to purchase less than the trench oil. Without a stable supply of trench oil, many biodiesel producers can only close down. In order to avoid raw material problems, some manufacturers now The production of biodiesel is carried out using imported palm oil as a raw material.

Of course, sales are also a big problem. Without the qualification of refined oil sales, the situation of biodiesel enterprises is quite embarrassing, and there will be a report to Sinopec. At present, the real application on the engine is only privately deployed by diesel dealers, or as a fuel for burning boilers, a power source for the construction industry, and sold to the shipbuilding industry for power fuel. The so-called energy conservation and environmental protection is completely unreflected. Come out, there is no way to really apply to the engine. Therefore, more of the chemical raw materials are now used, that is, epoxidation as a food additive to replace DOP, which is the main reason why biodiesel enterprises can still maintain production.

Where does biodiesel go, as a biodiesel practitioner can only believe that the future is bright and the road is tortuous.

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