What are the types of plumbing pipes for plumbing pipes?
In the early days, the main heating pipes mainly used copper pipes and steel pipes, which were not only expensive but also extremely unstable. Until the appearance of new plastic pipes, the comprehensive performance of the floor heating pipes was greatly improved. At present, the floor heating pipe generally adopts PE-RT pipe, PE-X pipe, PB pipe, PP-R pipe and PP-B pipe, the pipe is 4 pipe, the inner diameter is 16 mm, and the outer diameter is 20 mm.
PE-RT tube
The PE-RT tube is also called a heat-resistant reinforced polyethylene tube. It is a special linear medium-density ethylene copolymer made of ethylene octene copolymer, and an appropriate amount of auxiliary agent is extruded into a thermoplastic heating tube. It has good flexibility and small bending radius, which is 5 times of the outer diameter of the tube. The unique "stress relaxation" does not rebound after bending, which is convenient for laying and manipulating. It has good impact resistance, heat and chaos, hot melt connection, easy installation and maintenance, and excellent molding and processing functions.
PE-X tube
PE-X tube is also called cross-linked polyethylene tube. It adopts high molecular weight and high density (density is more than 0.94g/cm3) polyethylene or ethylene copolymer, adding appropriate amount of auxiliary agent, and using cross-linking agent to produce between long molecular chains of polyethylene under high temperature and high pressure. Chemically healthy, chemical cross-linking is achieved, making it a three-dimensional network of macromolecular structure heating tubes, which cannot be hot melted. According to the different crosslinking methods, it can be divided into peroxide cross-linked polyethylene (PE-Xa), silane cross-linked polyethylene (PE-Xb), irradiated cross-linked polyethylene (PE-Xc), azo cross-linking. Polyethylene (PE-Xd). Used in low temperature floor radiant heating. It is forbidden to use in steam pipelines, the price is relatively low, and the economy is good.
PP-R tube
PP-R pipe is also called three-type polypropylene pipe. A random heating copolymer of propylene and an appropriate amount of ethylene, an appropriate amount of auxiliary agent, and an extruded thermoplastic heating tube. The thermal conductivity is only 1/200 of that of metal pipes, which is excellent for energy saving of hot water pipes. The service life is 50 years under the premise of temperature 70 ° C, working pressure 1Mpa, and the service life at normal temperature (20 ° C) can reach more than 100 years. PP-R tube is non-toxic, has good heat-resisting function, can be hot-melted, has good corrosion resistance, small water flow resistance, and green environmental protection materials. It is suitable for welding hot and cold water pipeline system.
PB tube
PB material has excellent performance and has the reputation of “plastic goldâ€. PB tube is light in weight, withstand voltage, impact resistance, low temperature resistance and high temperature performance. It can be used at 95 °C for a long time. The maximum temperature is 110 °C. Flexibility is the best among several commonly used heating pipes. Melt connection, joint is reliable, but the price is higher due to raw materials. It is the most expensive of all the pipes.
Cross-linked polyethylene aluminum-plastic composite pipe
The middle aluminum layer has the function of blocking oxygen, and can also improve the internal and external pressure resistance of the pipe to a certain extent. The shape can be maintained after bending during construction, but the bending radius is relatively large, which may occur during installation or when it is subjected to instantaneous high temperature. Delamination, and the price is higher. It is a kind of floor heating pipe that is better than PEX-A pipe.
Editor in charge: Wang Zhen
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