In 2014, General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech at the academician assembly of the two academies profoundly expounded the important role of robotics industry innovation in contemporary science and technology and industrial transformation.
In 2014, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the academician conference of the two academies. He profoundly expounded the important role of robotics industry innovation in contemporary science and technology and industrial transformation, and put forward clear requirements for China to comprehensively enhance robot innovation and competitiveness. In order to implement the spirit of the important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping, the China Association for Science and Technology commissioned the China Electronics Society to organize many experts in the field of robotics in the world, to develop the world's robotics and industrial development trends, the strategic deployment of major developed countries, and the status quo and development path of China. In-depth study. This book outlines the main conclusions of the research work, and hopes to learn from the readers of the relationship between robotics and its industrial development.
Robots are the “Pearl of the Top of the Manufacturing Crown†and are an important indicator of the competitive advantage of the national industry. Since the first industrial robot in the world was launched in 1962, after more than half a century of development, robot technology has rapidly evolved, and under the deep integration and promotion of the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and cognitive science, it has continuously formed new The development form, the intelligent development direction is increasingly prominent, and it is expected to become a pioneering force in the new round of industrial transformation, leading to major changes in human production and lifestyle.
The rapid development of robotics and its industry has shown us the enormous potential of the ever-changing wave of technology and industrial change to promote economic and social development. Throughout the current development trend of science and technology and industry and the strategic direction of major countries, robotics technology and application have become the commanding field and the commanding heights of future competition. Whether it is the US robotics roadmap, the EU "spark" plan, the German Industry 4.0 program, the Japanese robot white paper, etc., it reflects the determination of countries to seize the game rules and create new advantages in the new competitive arena. On the larger scale, the convergence of innovations in information, manufacturing, energy, materials, and cognition, represented by robotics, is launching a new wave of change. The changes it brings are not only the reshaping of the manufacturing sector, but also the profound adjustment of the global manufacturing phalanx that the major countries such as the United States, Germany, Japan, China, South Korea, Britain and France are leading in, and will become the form of human social development. Significant changes. It is faintly visible that the intelligent society as a new form of human economic and social development has emerged, which has become the mainstream feature of the rise of new technologies and industrial changes that have developed over the years.
The intelligent society is a new form of economic and social development in which the industrial society and the information society are deeply integrated, the technology is comprehensively upgraded, the industrial system is upgraded, and the economic and social structure is profoundly adjusted. The integration, synergy, sharing, and governance are its distinctive features. With the new broad Internet (including the existing information Internet, manufacturing Internet, energy Internet, intelligent transportation network, education and medical care, and other deep integration of social Internet) as the core, it constitutes the public infrastructure for the development of intelligent society. Guided by technologies such as big data and cloud technology, intelligent identification and manipulation, and optimal configuration, the core of interdisciplinary convergence and innovation is the core power, with the comprehensive sharing of resources and social synergy, which not only form a new batch of industries. It will promote the comprehensive upgrading of traditional and emerging industries, create many new formats, jobs and wealth growth points, and promote major changes in production and lifestyle, economic and social structure and governance. Looking ahead, intelligence will become an important watershed for business and national development. The platform-type enterprises with core advantages have become the dominant players in the global competition of the industry. The technological advantages, platform effects and economies of scale have become the core of innovation, and thus promote the formation of two international competition camps of intelligent economy and traditional economy.
General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out that the major opportunity to seize the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is to join in the construction of the new stadium, and even lead some stadium construction, making us an important setter of the new competition rules, An important leader in the new competition venue. This important instruction has pointed us to the wave of adapting to the changes in the world economy and social development and meeting the competitive challenges. In preparation for the upcoming intelligent society, we must firmly grasp the leading edge of intelligent technology innovation and development, and choose a breakthrough in competitive development with a broader global perspective, especially in the convergence of convergence technology innovation to seize opportunities, the key to intelligent society. The field and direction seek more leading positions and form a group of leading enterprises in the innovation of intelligent industry. More importantly, we must conform to the trend of innovation, accelerate the pace of innovation in systems and mechanisms, build a strategic relationship of close cooperation between industry, academia and research with enterprises as the leading factor, and establish an efficient and flexible national innovation governance system to fully stimulate the innovation and entrepreneurial vitality of talents. At the core, we will create an excellent and innovative ecological environment, making our country an innovation paradise that attracts and condenses the world's cutting-edge talents, and becomes a country of mass innovation and entrepreneurship.
The transition of human society from agricultural civilization to industrial society three hundred years ago has had an unprecedented impact on world development. From the industrial society to the information society, it is a huge space for the continuous release of economic and social development. The rise of a new round of technological and industrial changes is pushing human society to evolve into a new form of intelligence. Its speed will greatly exceed the evolution of previous social forms, and its impact on human society will be unprecedented. Estimate. Adapting to the challenges of this transformation has become a common proposition in all countries of the world. China's political system, development stage, and scientific and technological innovation foundation have unique advantages for the innovation and development of smart society. Grasping the strategic window of intelligent social development in the next 10 years, accelerating shifts, catching up in this round of profound adjustment, and moving to a new development platform is not only the only way to achieve innovation-driven development, but also to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The Chinese dream provides a powerful driving force.
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