With the advent of the low-carbon economy era and the rapid growth of demand for natural stone in modern urban construction, extending the integration of the industrial chain, taking the road of clustering low-carbon green environmental protection, and building the core competitiveness of the industry has become an urgent task facing the stone industry.
The factors that lead the transformation of the future economic model should include resources, energy, demand, capital, labor costs, business models, logistics models, manufacturing technologies, and service integration. The changes in each of the above specific factors will inevitably lead to changes in the service cost performance of the operators. Based on my own understanding and combining the purpose of Wuhan Global Stone City for the service of the industry, the author takes resources, logistics, processing and service as the starting points for the factors affecting the competitiveness of the stone industry, and explains the stone industry in the rise strategy of the central region. The necessity and feasibility of clustering low-carbon green environmental protection roads.
First, resources
For rock ore that is exploited as a stone resource, to achieve low-carbon green environmental protection, first of all, it is necessary to achieve a matching of the mining land and the demand market layout on a macroscopic level. Second, to implement a complete industrial chain planning, it must be realized. Comprehensive utilization of mining and sawing tailings and mud.
Stone products are indispensable important decorative materials for modern urban construction. Among them, urban construction is indispensable for a large number of stone, including stone for paving and other stone, stone, gravel, gravel, paving stone, etc. Transportation efficiency and cost considerations are ideal for layout within a short distance from the city. Layout large-scale rock mining sites in areas with convenient transportation to the city, can save cost for urban construction, but also for rock mines that are not suitable for sawing and cutting, and the use of rock and mineral scraps left by sawing, The use of rock slurry produced by rock ore sawing provides a space for comprehensive utilization.
In the vicinity of large urban agglomerations, large-scale rock mining bases will be laid, the integrated rock mining industry chain will be extended, the mining stone will be used to mine and mine, and the building masonry will be used for stone and stone mining, and for the use of gravel. Sand and gravel mining mines, paving with aggregate mining mines, wall materials with aerated concrete blocks and wood-based filler rock ore slurry organic integration, it is entirely possible to reach the tail generated in all digestion and sawing process Materials, mud, to achieve low-carbon energy, basically achieve the goal of zero emissions and zero pollution.
It is necessary to carefully study the scientific advantages and control the reasonable scale of production by transforming the resource advantages into ideal economic benefits. Unified planning, unified mining, uniform taxation, and maintaining production and sales balance are in the best interests of all parties. The blind enlargement of the total production scale of different economic entities will inevitably lead to disorderly competition, leading to a decline in profit levels. There are four factors that determine the radiation intensity of a certain stone product market. One is the grade of the stone. The stone is jade, which can be sold well. The second is the resource endowment of the variety, which is reflected in the scale of the rock mass. The depth, type, structure, block size, economic and technical conditions of the area, etc., determine the cost of mining and processing; the third is the way of logistics and transportation. The waterway radiation of 3,000 kilometers is basically equivalent to one thousand kilometers of railways. The road is 300 kilometers. The fourth is the government's actions. The rational government and the wise government can properly handle the relationship between environmental protection and economic development. They not only turn local ordinary rock resources into local economic pillars, but also create local business cards. Into the local core competitiveness, both Jinshan Yinshan also maintained a green hill.
In the city of Macheng, which is only 70 kilometers away from the Yangtze River deep-water port of Wuhan Yangluo, the government departments, research institutes, industry associations and stone industry cooperated. The largest low-carbon green environmental stone production base in the central region has begun to take shape.
Second, logistics
The proportion of logistics costs in the cost of stone products is quite large. From rock mining sites, to stone processing sites, to stone applications, carbon emissions from stone transportation are a major component of the carbon emissions of the stone industry. The carbon intensity is different depending on the mode of transportation. Generally speaking, automobile transportation is greater than railway transportation, and railway transportation is greater than water transportation. Therefore, the layout of the distribution center of the stone circulation is more meaningful than the layout of the mining site to reduce carbon emissions. It is planned to construct a region for the distribution of stone circulation distribution centers. It is convenient to disperse multiple production areas and seamlessly connect with the transportation of regional target markets. Second, it can meet long-distance water transportation, medium-distance railway transportation, and short-distance roads. Transportation is better; third, there is enough space to carry secondary processing and storage. The distance of transportation and the way of transportation are the cost of transportation, which is the competitiveness of the market. In the area around the Wuhan Yangluo Deepwater Port in the central region, it is fully equipped to meet all the conditions required for a world-class stone distribution center. Taking Wuhan as the core transportation hub of the central region, using the advantages of Yangluo Port to build the largest stone circulation distribution center in the central region, serving the rise of the central part of the country, serving the rise of the central part of the stone industry is one of the important tasks of the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Hubei Stone Industry. It is also the goal that Wuhan Global World Stone City is committed to.
Wuhan Global World Stone City was established with the aim of environmental friendliness, resource conservation, efficiency and common development. By establishing a fair, harmonious, efficient and open stone industry platform and closely collaborating with stone-related industries, the operation efficiency of the stone industry will be improved, the operating costs of the industry will be reduced, and the common development of the industry will be sought. The operational strategy is to be inclusive and inclusive, to absorb the experienced industry players in the industry as the core layer of the company, establish the company structure, clarify the direction of development, and formulate regulations and management practices. Absorb the close cooperation layer, investor share cooperation. Attracting loose cooperation, site rental, processing commission, installation cooperation, renovation cooperation. Attracting consumers in the industry and business cooperation. Attracting the strategic cooperation of producers in the region, the market is zero and the production capacity is complementary. The second is to build core competitiveness and build the processing center with the strongest processing capacity in Central China. The performance is high starting point, high precision, numerical control, complete and large-scale, 50 sets of scheduled cranes and 20 sets of infrared cutting machines. 20 copying machines, 3 water jets, 2 wire saws, fixed thickness machine, flat grinding machine, edge grinding machine, polishing machine, fire machine, axe machine, lychee machine, horizontal cutting machine and other equipment. Performance is standardized, standardized, quantitative, and refined.
Wuhan Global World Stone City market has obvious advantages. First, the policy advantage, Hankou North professional market group is a national key construction project, enjoy a number of preferential policies, of which Wuzhou International Building Materials City is a professional building materials market in the market group, it is reasonable and legal to operate stone projects in the government-planned super building materials market. The name is justified. Second, the transportation advantage, Wuhan is China's geographical center, the market is in the logistics and transportation hub, there are many high-grade highways (Three Rings, Fourth Ring, Outer Ring, Wuying, Jiefang Avenue Extension Line, Jiangbei Expressway, Shuhuang Expressway, etc.) It is distributed around the market or through the market. Railway advantage, adjacent Hengdian Marshalling Station, Wuhan Station. There are also special railway lines planned within the market. Air route advantage, adjacent to Tianhe Airport. The advantage of waterway is less than 12 kilometers from Yangluo Deepwater Port. Third, the supporting advantages, giant market groups, sprinkling shops, hospitals, schools, supermarkets and other living facilities are fully equipped. The fourth is the stability advantage, ten years of long-term contracts, no worries about relocation. The fifth is the advantage of low threshold, the establishment of super-strong public processing centers, to provide cost-price processing services for settled merchants, and to avoid the troubles of self-built self-managed processing plants. Significantly reduce the threshold for entering the business. Sixth is the property management advantage, unified property management, and the site environment is guaranteed.
Third, processing
The processing of stone is divided into the processing of the production area and the processing of the place of sale. Due to the long-term rising expectations of labor costs, the improvement of modern engineering quality, the quick and short extrusion of delivery deadlines, and the increasing demands of environmental protection for the proper handling of noise, mud and scraps, the concentration of processing capacity in the stone industry is further enhanced. It is an inevitable trend.
In recent years, the level of processing equipment in the production area has been greatly improved, the processing capacity has been continuously enhanced, the processing level has been continuously improved, and the ability to directly interface with the production site has been increasingly strengthened. In terms of the market for sale, the construction of a public, socialized large-scale stone processing center in the distribution center of stone circulation is conducive to meeting the requirements of low-carbon green environmental protection. The business prospects of large-scale stone processing centers are bright. Wuhan Global Wanguo Stone City, planning to build the most core stone processing center in Central China, one can reduce the production of manufacturers to enter the stone city threshold, so that manufacturers can worry about wholesale products, do not need to worry about complex and difficult processing services; It will bring excellent quality, timely delivery and transparent cost to stone engineering; thirdly, it will help to ensure the reasonable labor compensation and labor protection rights of laborers; fourthly, it will help to make full use of financial means and financial capital to serve the industry.
Fourth, service
As far as services are concerned, the first is the service of the stone industry to the society, and the other is the service of the relevant departments and industries to the stone.
The stone industry's service to the society is tactical. It is reflected in the daily business operations of the micro-spread concrete stone industry. It is an economic industry under the competitive conditions of the competition to provide more cost-effective services. With this performance, it is more transparent, detailed and meticulous pre-consultation, higher quality assurance, more elaborate craftsmanship, more punctual delivery completion period, more intimate after-sales service, more favorable price, better Efficiency and efficiency. The survival and development of the industry depends on the needs of the economy and society. The specific industry is to develop or grow or decline the apoptosis, which is second to the market competitiveness of the industry.
The relevant departments and industries' services to the stone industry refer to the services of the government departments, research institutes, media, banks and industry associations to the stone industry. This kind of service is strategic and does not point to the interests of specific individual stone operators. Starting from the overall interests of the whole, starting from the long-term dynamic economic operation law, taking the quasi-economic pulse, macroscopically researching the planned production areas, the rationality of the circulation distribution center layout, and the low-carbon green environmental protection as the layout of the stone industry cluster. Pre-conditions; microscopically, extend the integrated industrial chain, build a harmonious industrial ecology within the planned industrial clusters; maintain the balance of production and sales by controlling the scale of production, ensure the reasonable profit margin of the varieties; and attach the taxes and fees to the electricity price to ensure the cluster Internal fair competition, reduce tax costs, reduce man-made operational space, increase tax and fee transparency, enhance government credibility, promote energy conservation and consumption reduction; implement differential electricity prices, and levy sewage charges to subsidize environmental protection inputs.
The rise of the central stone, from the perspective of rock mining and processing, is reflected in the rise of industrial clusters in Hubei stone production areas such as Macheng, Tongshan, Suizhou and Jingshan, as well as in the central provinces of Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Henan and Shanxi. The rise of industrial clusters in stone producing areas; from the perspective of circulation consumption, it is reflected in the rise of the professional stone market in various cities in the central part of China, as the most centrally distributed stone distribution center in the central area of ​​Wuhan--Yangluo Wuhu area. The rise is especially important.
On the superior platform of Hankou North provided by the government, the largest processing center in Huazhong area is planned to be built in the stone city. The processing center will be built into an industrial and socialized public platform, which will be on stone resources and stone logistics. Stone processing and stone services give a new definition. Make proper arrangements for wastewater reuse, waste utilization, dust control, and noise control.
Stone City is committed to making full use of the advantages of transportation and logistics. In the Wuhu area around Yangluo Port, the largest stone circulation distribution center in the central part is formed to create a low-carbon, green and environmentally-friendly stone industry cluster in the central region.
The factors that lead the transformation of the future economic model should include resources, energy, demand, capital, labor costs, business models, logistics models, manufacturing technologies, and service integration. The changes in each of the above specific factors will inevitably lead to changes in the service cost performance of the operators. Based on my own understanding and combining the purpose of Wuhan Global Stone City for the service of the industry, the author takes resources, logistics, processing and service as the starting points for the factors affecting the competitiveness of the stone industry, and explains the stone industry in the rise strategy of the central region. The necessity and feasibility of clustering low-carbon green environmental protection roads.
First, resources
For rock ore that is exploited as a stone resource, to achieve low-carbon green environmental protection, first of all, it is necessary to achieve a matching of the mining land and the demand market layout on a macroscopic level. Second, to implement a complete industrial chain planning, it must be realized. Comprehensive utilization of mining and sawing tailings and mud.
Stone products are indispensable important decorative materials for modern urban construction. Among them, urban construction is indispensable for a large number of stone, including stone for paving and other stone, stone, gravel, gravel, paving stone, etc. Transportation efficiency and cost considerations are ideal for layout within a short distance from the city. Layout large-scale rock mining sites in areas with convenient transportation to the city, can save cost for urban construction, but also for rock mines that are not suitable for sawing and cutting, and the use of rock and mineral scraps left by sawing, The use of rock slurry produced by rock ore sawing provides a space for comprehensive utilization.
In the vicinity of large urban agglomerations, large-scale rock mining bases will be laid, the integrated rock mining industry chain will be extended, the mining stone will be used to mine and mine, and the building masonry will be used for stone and stone mining, and for the use of gravel. Sand and gravel mining mines, paving with aggregate mining mines, wall materials with aerated concrete blocks and wood-based filler rock ore slurry organic integration, it is entirely possible to reach the tail generated in all digestion and sawing process Materials, mud, to achieve low-carbon energy, basically achieve the goal of zero emissions and zero pollution.
It is necessary to carefully study the scientific advantages and control the reasonable scale of production by transforming the resource advantages into ideal economic benefits. Unified planning, unified mining, uniform taxation, and maintaining production and sales balance are in the best interests of all parties. The blind enlargement of the total production scale of different economic entities will inevitably lead to disorderly competition, leading to a decline in profit levels. There are four factors that determine the radiation intensity of a certain stone product market. One is the grade of the stone. The stone is jade, which can be sold well. The second is the resource endowment of the variety, which is reflected in the scale of the rock mass. The depth, type, structure, block size, economic and technical conditions of the area, etc., determine the cost of mining and processing; the third is the way of logistics and transportation. The waterway radiation of 3,000 kilometers is basically equivalent to one thousand kilometers of railways. The road is 300 kilometers. The fourth is the government's actions. The rational government and the wise government can properly handle the relationship between environmental protection and economic development. They not only turn local ordinary rock resources into local economic pillars, but also create local business cards. Into the local core competitiveness, both Jinshan Yinshan also maintained a green hill.
In the city of Macheng, which is only 70 kilometers away from the Yangtze River deep-water port of Wuhan Yangluo, the government departments, research institutes, industry associations and stone industry cooperated. The largest low-carbon green environmental stone production base in the central region has begun to take shape.
Second, logistics
The proportion of logistics costs in the cost of stone products is quite large. From rock mining sites, to stone processing sites, to stone applications, carbon emissions from stone transportation are a major component of the carbon emissions of the stone industry. The carbon intensity is different depending on the mode of transportation. Generally speaking, automobile transportation is greater than railway transportation, and railway transportation is greater than water transportation. Therefore, the layout of the distribution center of the stone circulation is more meaningful than the layout of the mining site to reduce carbon emissions. It is planned to construct a region for the distribution of stone circulation distribution centers. It is convenient to disperse multiple production areas and seamlessly connect with the transportation of regional target markets. Second, it can meet long-distance water transportation, medium-distance railway transportation, and short-distance roads. Transportation is better; third, there is enough space to carry secondary processing and storage. The distance of transportation and the way of transportation are the cost of transportation, which is the competitiveness of the market. In the area around the Wuhan Yangluo Deepwater Port in the central region, it is fully equipped to meet all the conditions required for a world-class stone distribution center. Taking Wuhan as the core transportation hub of the central region, using the advantages of Yangluo Port to build the largest stone circulation distribution center in the central region, serving the rise of the central part of the country, serving the rise of the central part of the stone industry is one of the important tasks of the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Hubei Stone Industry. It is also the goal that Wuhan Global World Stone City is committed to.
Wuhan Global World Stone City was established with the aim of environmental friendliness, resource conservation, efficiency and common development. By establishing a fair, harmonious, efficient and open stone industry platform and closely collaborating with stone-related industries, the operation efficiency of the stone industry will be improved, the operating costs of the industry will be reduced, and the common development of the industry will be sought. The operational strategy is to be inclusive and inclusive, to absorb the experienced industry players in the industry as the core layer of the company, establish the company structure, clarify the direction of development, and formulate regulations and management practices. Absorb the close cooperation layer, investor share cooperation. Attracting loose cooperation, site rental, processing commission, installation cooperation, renovation cooperation. Attracting consumers in the industry and business cooperation. Attracting the strategic cooperation of producers in the region, the market is zero and the production capacity is complementary. The second is to build core competitiveness and build the processing center with the strongest processing capacity in Central China. The performance is high starting point, high precision, numerical control, complete and large-scale, 50 sets of scheduled cranes and 20 sets of infrared cutting machines. 20 copying machines, 3 water jets, 2 wire saws, fixed thickness machine, flat grinding machine, edge grinding machine, polishing machine, fire machine, axe machine, lychee machine, horizontal cutting machine and other equipment. Performance is standardized, standardized, quantitative, and refined.
Wuhan Global World Stone City market has obvious advantages. First, the policy advantage, Hankou North professional market group is a national key construction project, enjoy a number of preferential policies, of which Wuzhou International Building Materials City is a professional building materials market in the market group, it is reasonable and legal to operate stone projects in the government-planned super building materials market. The name is justified. Second, the transportation advantage, Wuhan is China's geographical center, the market is in the logistics and transportation hub, there are many high-grade highways (Three Rings, Fourth Ring, Outer Ring, Wuying, Jiefang Avenue Extension Line, Jiangbei Expressway, Shuhuang Expressway, etc.) It is distributed around the market or through the market. Railway advantage, adjacent Hengdian Marshalling Station, Wuhan Station. There are also special railway lines planned within the market. Air route advantage, adjacent to Tianhe Airport. The advantage of waterway is less than 12 kilometers from Yangluo Deepwater Port. Third, the supporting advantages, giant market groups, sprinkling shops, hospitals, schools, supermarkets and other living facilities are fully equipped. The fourth is the stability advantage, ten years of long-term contracts, no worries about relocation. The fifth is the advantage of low threshold, the establishment of super-strong public processing centers, to provide cost-price processing services for settled merchants, and to avoid the troubles of self-built self-managed processing plants. Significantly reduce the threshold for entering the business. Sixth is the property management advantage, unified property management, and the site environment is guaranteed.
Third, processing
The processing of stone is divided into the processing of the production area and the processing of the place of sale. Due to the long-term rising expectations of labor costs, the improvement of modern engineering quality, the quick and short extrusion of delivery deadlines, and the increasing demands of environmental protection for the proper handling of noise, mud and scraps, the concentration of processing capacity in the stone industry is further enhanced. It is an inevitable trend.
In recent years, the level of processing equipment in the production area has been greatly improved, the processing capacity has been continuously enhanced, the processing level has been continuously improved, and the ability to directly interface with the production site has been increasingly strengthened. In terms of the market for sale, the construction of a public, socialized large-scale stone processing center in the distribution center of stone circulation is conducive to meeting the requirements of low-carbon green environmental protection. The business prospects of large-scale stone processing centers are bright. Wuhan Global Wanguo Stone City, planning to build the most core stone processing center in Central China, one can reduce the production of manufacturers to enter the stone city threshold, so that manufacturers can worry about wholesale products, do not need to worry about complex and difficult processing services; It will bring excellent quality, timely delivery and transparent cost to stone engineering; thirdly, it will help to ensure the reasonable labor compensation and labor protection rights of laborers; fourthly, it will help to make full use of financial means and financial capital to serve the industry.
Fourth, service
As far as services are concerned, the first is the service of the stone industry to the society, and the other is the service of the relevant departments and industries to the stone.
The stone industry's service to the society is tactical. It is reflected in the daily business operations of the micro-spread concrete stone industry. It is an economic industry under the competitive conditions of the competition to provide more cost-effective services. With this performance, it is more transparent, detailed and meticulous pre-consultation, higher quality assurance, more elaborate craftsmanship, more punctual delivery completion period, more intimate after-sales service, more favorable price, better Efficiency and efficiency. The survival and development of the industry depends on the needs of the economy and society. The specific industry is to develop or grow or decline the apoptosis, which is second to the market competitiveness of the industry.
The relevant departments and industries' services to the stone industry refer to the services of the government departments, research institutes, media, banks and industry associations to the stone industry. This kind of service is strategic and does not point to the interests of specific individual stone operators. Starting from the overall interests of the whole, starting from the long-term dynamic economic operation law, taking the quasi-economic pulse, macroscopically researching the planned production areas, the rationality of the circulation distribution center layout, and the low-carbon green environmental protection as the layout of the stone industry cluster. Pre-conditions; microscopically, extend the integrated industrial chain, build a harmonious industrial ecology within the planned industrial clusters; maintain the balance of production and sales by controlling the scale of production, ensure the reasonable profit margin of the varieties; and attach the taxes and fees to the electricity price to ensure the cluster Internal fair competition, reduce tax costs, reduce man-made operational space, increase tax and fee transparency, enhance government credibility, promote energy conservation and consumption reduction; implement differential electricity prices, and levy sewage charges to subsidize environmental protection inputs.
The rise of the central stone, from the perspective of rock mining and processing, is reflected in the rise of industrial clusters in Hubei stone production areas such as Macheng, Tongshan, Suizhou and Jingshan, as well as in the central provinces of Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Henan and Shanxi. The rise of industrial clusters in stone producing areas; from the perspective of circulation consumption, it is reflected in the rise of the professional stone market in various cities in the central part of China, as the most centrally distributed stone distribution center in the central area of ​​Wuhan--Yangluo Wuhu area. The rise is especially important.
On the superior platform of Hankou North provided by the government, the largest processing center in Huazhong area is planned to be built in the stone city. The processing center will be built into an industrial and socialized public platform, which will be on stone resources and stone logistics. Stone processing and stone services give a new definition. Make proper arrangements for wastewater reuse, waste utilization, dust control, and noise control.
Stone City is committed to making full use of the advantages of transportation and logistics. In the Wuhu area around Yangluo Port, the largest stone circulation distribution center in the central part is formed to create a low-carbon, green and environmentally-friendly stone industry cluster in the central region.
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